Crowding & Spacing Correction
Crowded or widely spaced teeth can lead to a range of dental concerns. Fortunately, several treatment options can correct these issues, properly align your teeth, and help prevent more serious oral health problems in the future.
Crowding of Teeth
Crowding occurs when the jaw does not have enough space to accommodate all of the teeth properly, causing them to overlap, rotate, or shift out of position. This often happens when tooth size and jaw size don’t align, when baby teeth are lost too early or too late, or when permanent teeth erupt at improper angles.
For more severe crowding, a palatal expander may be recommended to gently widen the jaw and create additional room. In milder cases, traditional braces or clear aligners can gradually move the teeth into better alignment, improving spacing and overall oral health.


Spacing of Teeth
Tooth spacing is the opposite of crowding and occurs when there is excess space between teeth, resulting in noticeable gaps. This can happen when teeth are smaller than the jaw, when teeth are missing or impacted, when teeth protrude, or when gum tissue develops abnormally. Braces and clear aligners are common and effective ways to close gaps and improve alignment.
If you or your child have concerns about tooth spacing or crowding, reach out to our office to explore the treatment options that may be right for you.
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How are crowded teeth corrected?
Crowded teeth are corrected by creating space and gradually moving teeth into proper alignment. Treatment options may include braces, clear aligners, or orthodontic expanders, depending on the severity and the patient’s age. In some cases, early interceptive orthodontic care can guide jaw growth and prevent worsening crowding, leading to healthier function and improved appearance.
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What causes spacing issues?
Spacing issues are often caused when teeth are too small for the jaw or when teeth are missing, impacted, or erupt improperly. Other causes include protruding teeth, abnormal gum tissue attachments, or habits that affect tooth position. Genetics can also play a role. An orthodontic evaluation helps determine the cause and the best treatment option to close gaps effectively.
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Can crowding or spacing affect oral health?
Yes. Teeth that are crowded or spaced too far apart can be harder to clean effectively, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease. Misaligned teeth can also lead to uneven wear, jaw discomfort, and bite problems. Correcting crowding or spacing improves both function and long-term oral health in addition to enhancing the appearance of your smile.
More questions about crowding or spacing?
If you have additional questions about crowding or spacing correction, reach out to our office and our team will be glad to help.